XIAO Powerbread is a breadboard power supply and meter based on XIAO RP2040 or ESP32 USB-C board

The XIAO Powerbread is a breadboard power supply and meter compatible with XIAO RP2040 or ESP32 USB-C boards and equipped with a color LCD display showing real-time voltage, current, and power consumption for 5V and/or 3.3V power rails.

Breadboard power supplies are nothing new. We’ve written about several over the years including the Toaster board with adjustable voltage from 5 to 16V, the SwitchTrick switching power supply board, and the MEGO portable breadboard power supply with a built-in battery. The XIAO Powerbread only supports 5V and 3.3V power rails, but its main selling point is its integrated breadboard power meter function.

 

XIAO Powerbread power meter for breadboard

XIAO Powerbread specifications:

  • Supported USB-C modules
  • Display – 0.96-inch color TFT LCD with 160×80 resolution and ST7735S SPI controller
  • Power monitoring – 2x TI INA3221 sensors connected over I2C for voltage, current, and power monitoring
  • Breadboard pins
    • 4x 5V pins
    • 4x 3.3V pins
    • 10x GND pins
    • Tx/Rx UART and 2x GPIOs
  • Misc
    • Power output switch for 3.3V and 5V outputs
    • Dial wheel switch for UI rotation and menu selection
  • Power Supply
    • Input – 5V DC via USB-C port on XIAO module
    • Output via breadboard-compatible pins
      • 5V up to 1.5A
      • 3.3V up to 1.5A
    • MT7900 power switch with 1.5A over current protection
    • TI TPS54202DDCR DC-DC step-down convertor up to 3.3V @ 1.5A output
  • Dimensions – Breadboard compatible

Seeed XIAO Breadboard power supply meter

The PCB schematics and PCB layout and the Arduino firmware can be found on GitHub. The developer – Nicho Deng – also released pre-built images for all five support XIAO modules which can be found on the same repository.

The user interface can show both Channel A (5V) and Channel B (3.3V) in monitor mode, or one channel with a chart in “Line-Chart” mode and one channel and extra info in Statistic mode. It’s also possible to rotate the display to landscape mode instead of portrait mode with the channels shown side-by-side. Future firmware updates include support for USB-serial communication and PWM generation. Since XIAO ESP32 modules are also supported, it would be nice to enable remote monitoring through WiFi or Bluetooth, but it’s not on the to-do list yet.

XIAO Powerbread display styles

Nicho sells the XIAO Powerbread on Tindie for $25 with a XIAO RP2040 module. There’s currently no option to purchase the baseboard only or kits with other XIAO modules based on RP2350 or ESP32.

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