Riotee batteryless stackable IoT board embeds an nRF52833 module (Crowdfunding)

Nessie Circuits’ Riotee board features a Riotee module based on Nordic nRF52833 WiSoC with a 2.4 GHz radio that targets batteryless IoT applications thanks to a stackable design taking a capacitors add-on board and a solar panel.

Batteries introduce maintenance costs and environmental issues with millions of batteries disposed of every day. That’s why companies are trying to provide solutions for batteryless IoT designs such as the Everactive batteryless IoT devkit or Telink energy harvesting wireless module for remote controls. The Riotee module, board, and ecosystem also aim to play their part in reducing the use of batteries in wireless IoT devices.

Batteryless Riotee IoT board

Riotee board specifications:

  • Riotee module
    • Wireless MCU – Nordic nRF52833 Arm Cortex-M4F microcontroller @ 64 MHz with 512 kB flash, 128 kB RAM, 2.4 GHz radio
    • Memory – 128 kB of non-volatile memory (MSP430FR5962 FRAM) for “automatic checkpointing of application state”
    • Castellated holes with 11x GPIOs including two analog inputs, SPI, I2C, UART, PWM, and I2S
    • Misc – Onboard LED
    • Power management
      • Boost converter (Maxim MAX20361) with software-defined maximum power point tracking
      • Sensing of capacitor voltage, harvesting voltage, and harvesting current
      • Software-defined thresholds to enable and disable capacitor-based power
      • 80 uF expandable on-board capacitance
      • 2 V regulated output voltage
      • Additional capacitor backup powers Ambiq AM1805 RTC in the absence of a power supply (may last for seconds or minutes depending on conditions)
    • Dimensions – 15.2 x 27.18 mm
  • USB – 1x USB Type-C connector for programming and debugging, CMSIS-DAP compatible for OpenOCD and pyOCD debugging via Raspberry Pi RP2040 dual-core Cortex-M0+ microcontroller clocked at up to 133 MHz with 264KB RAM
  • Expansion – 2x 12-pin female headers exposing the Riotee module’s signals for the stackable add-on boards.
  • Misc – Push button and an LED
  • Power Supply – Connector for an external solar panel.
  • Dimensions – 56 x 23 mm
Riotee module
Riotee module block diagram

Most people will use the add-on boards with Riotee board starting with the optional Sensor shield with a Bosch BMA400 digital accelerometer, a Sensirion SHTC3 digital temperature and humidity sensor
and Vesper VM1010 analog microphone with power switch.

Riotee Sensor Shield
Riotee Sensor Shield

You’d place it directly on top of the Riotee board, and after the Riotee Capacitor Shield on top with a range of capacitors namely three 47uF MLCCs, three 220uF MLCCs, one 10mF EDLC, and one 220mF EDLC, as well as an 8-position DIP switch to enable specific capacitors.

Riotee Capacitor Shield
Riotee Capacitor Shield

The stack is completed by the Riotee Solar Shield with four AnySolar KXOB25x03F solar panels and a DIP switch for selectively connecting 1, 3, or 4 panels in parallel that enable batteryless operating for the IoT board.

Riotee Solar ShieldAll hardware and software have been released on GitHub with KiCad hardware design files for the main board and all add-ons/shields, and the software is comprised of three parts:

  • The Riotee Runtime to enable the execution of user code on the Riotee Module
  • The Riotee Arduino Core to make the Riotee Runtime available in the Arduino IDE
  • The Riotee Probe firmware to support debugging and programming with the Riotee Board and Riotee Probe, another RP2040 board specifically designed for debugging.

Further documentation can also be found on the project’s website.

Riotee vs Everactive vs Enocean STM 400J Wiliot Pixel
Riotee vs Ecocean STM 400J, Wiliot Pixel, and Everactive Eversensor

Nessie Circuits is currently offering the Riotee module, board, and shields on Crowd Supply crowdfunding platform. The Riotee module only requires a $55 pledge, while the Riotee board goes for $89. If you’d like the Capacitor, Solar, and/or Sensor shields, you’ll need to add $35 for each. Shipping adds $8 to the US, and $18 to the rest of the world with deliveries expected to start by the end of May 2023.

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